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No man can serve two masters (part I)


As there are but few Christians who aspire to perfect sanctity, so doubtless there are not many who propose to spend their lives in complete defiance of God's commandments. The great majority seem to desire a middle course between these two extremes.

They wish to reconcile within themselves conscience with concupiscence, some degree of piety with some indulgence of their passions. Allow to one person gambling, to another vanity in dress, to another a carnal attachment which is dangerous though not absolutely criminal; then they will give the rest to God without much difficulty.

There are those who desire to be good Catholics, but are very anxious to live externally like those who are not good, to hold the esteem of good and bad at once, to pass as devout among the devout and as worldly amongst the worldly; who, while they profess a horror of sin, yet live, and that willingly, in constant occasion of sin. You find good works on the one hand and frivolous dissipation on the other; Mass and Holy Communion, followed by long hours at doubtful entertainments.


A man is correct in his outward behavior, but has little care to repress sins of evil thought and desire. A woman prides herself on being above the reach of scandal, yet she knows very well that she makes herself an occasion of sin for others. You are not so dishonest as to take and keep what clearly belongs to others; but perhaps you spend so much on yourself that you have nothing left to give to the poor.

You refrain from calumnious and mischievous talking, but you willingly listen to it. You would hate to be revengeful, but you cannot bring yourself to love those who have injured you. Placed in an official position, you keep clear of glaring injustices; but there are certain half-measures, certain accommodations that you allow yourself to practice.


As a man of business, you cannot be accused of dishonesty; but you are wholly devoted to Mammon, you have no thought of doing good with your energy, your time, or your money. You are at the head of a family, and you do not give bad teaching or bad examples, but you pay no heed to the religious and moral training of your children; you expose their souls to serious danger for the sake of worldly advantages.

In such dispositions, it would seem, too many people live; they are willing to give something to the spirit and something to the flesh; to live as Christians, but luxuriously; to please God without displeasing men; in short, they want to hold on a course which the Gospel does not recognize — one equally removed from the broad way that leads to perdition and the narrow way that leads to life; to build a city halfway between Jerusalem and Babylon — a city in which self-love and love of God will share wealth, power and honors. This is what we may well call serving two masters. Now our Lord warns us that that attempt is a vain one, and that you will not succeed in pleasing either master. God is not satisfied with halt: He asks for all, and the world is ever asking for more than you are giving to it.


Taken from ¡°The servant of the Sacred Heart¡± by Fr. George O'Neill, S.J.(1933)